New York Style Jelly donuts.

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Granulated sugar coated donuts vs. powdered sugar donuts

When I moved from NYC to other states, almost everywhere I went, jelly donuts were coated in powdered sugar, not granulated sugar.  That’s why I started referring to these donuts as New York style.  Note:  if your preference are raspberry filled powdered donuts, just roll the donuts in powdered sugar OR dust the donuts with the confectioner’s sugar…you won’t hurt my feelings.  I just love the slight crunch you get from the granulated sugar.

Ingredients needed to make jelly donuts

Active dry yeast – The leavening agent that creates the light, airy texture characteristic of authentic New York donuts. It needs to be activated in warm liquid to begin the fermentation process.

Whole milk – Provides richness and helps create a tender crumb. The fat content contributes to the donut’s soft texture and adds subtle dairy flavor.

Granulated sugar – Sweetens the dough and feeds the yeast during fermentation. It also helps achieve the golden color when frying.

Honey – Adds moisture and a subtle floral sweetness that complements the yeast. It also helps keep the donuts tender and extends their freshness.

Eggs – Act as a binding agent and provide structure while contributing to the rich, custard-like interior. They also add color and help create the characteristic chewy-tender texture.

All-purpose flour – The foundation of the dough, providing structure and stability. Its moderate protein content creates the perfect balance between tenderness and chewiness.

Kosher salt – Enhances all the flavors in the dough and helps control yeast activity. It’s essential for balancing the sweetness and developing proper gluten structure.

Unsalted butter – Adds richness and flavor while contributing to the tender crumb. Using unsalted allows you to control the salt content precisely.

Canola oil – The frying medium that creates the crispy exterior while keeping the interior light and fluffy. Its neutral flavor won’t compete with the donut’s taste.

Raspberry preserves – The classic filling that provides a bright, fruity contrast to the rich dough. The tartness balances the sweetness perfectly in traditional New York style jelly donuts.

Ingredient Substitutions for these filled donuts

There are so many potential ingredient substitutions for this recipe and I’ve given you a pretty comprehensive list below.  The filling for your jelly donuts can vary greatly and you can take this basic donuts recipe, swap out the jam/jelly flavor, and turn them into:

  • strawberry filled donuts
  • blueberry filled donuts
  • raspberry jelly donuts
  • grape jelly donuts

Other potential ingredient swaps include:

Yeast Alternatives:

  • Instant yeast – Use 25% less than active dry yeast and mix directly into flour without proofing
  • Fresh yeast – Use 3x the amount of active dry yeast called for; crumble and dissolve in warm milk

Milk Substitutions:

  • Buttermilk – Creates tangier flavor and more tender texture; may need slight baking soda addition
  • Heavy cream – Richer, denser donuts with more luxurious mouthfeel
  • Non-dairy milk (oat, almond) – Use unsweetened versions; may result in slightly less rich flavor

Sugar Alternatives:

  • Monk fruit sweetener – Use 1:1 ratio; provides sweetness without affecting yeast activity
  • Coconut sugar – Adds subtle caramel notes; may create slightly denser texture
  • Maple syrup – Reduce other liquids slightly; adds distinct flavor and golden color
  • Powdered sugar (confectioner’s sugar) – this sugar can be used instead of granulated sugar to coat the finished donuts.  You could also use a sugar substitute powdered sugar like Lakanto or Swerve.

Flour Options:

  • Bread flour – Creates chewier texture with more structure; use 10-15% less liquid
  • Cake flour – Produces more tender, delicate donuts; use 1 cup + 2 tablespoons per cup of all-purpose
  • Gluten-free flour blend – Use 1:1 ratio; add xanthan gum if not included; texture will be different

Fat Substitutions:

  • Vegetable shortening – Replace butter for dairy-free option; creates flakier texture
  • Coconut oil – Use solid form; adds subtle coconut flavor
  • Margarine – Direct butter replacement; choose high-quality for best flavor

Frying Oil Options:

  • Vegetable oil – Neutral flavor, similar results to canola
  • Peanut oil – Higher smoke point, creates crispier exterior
  • Avocado oil – Healthier option with neutral taste

Filling Variations:

  • Chocolate cream – Rich, decadent alternative; pipe in after cooling
  • Bavarian cream – Classic custard filling; traditional European style
  • Nutella – Warm slightly for easier piping; chocolate-hazelnut flavor
  • Lemon curd – Bright, citrusy filling; balances rich dough perfectly
  • Pastry cream – Vanilla custard base; can be flavored with extracts
  • Caramel sauce – Thick consistency works best; adds buttery sweetness
  • Peanut butter – Thin with powdered sugar if too thick; creamy or crunchy varieties work

Frequently asked questions and answers about making jelly donuts

Making jelly donuts takes approximately 3 – 4 hours total. Obviously, if you do your last proofing in the refrigerator overnight, add 8 hours of passive time.

Heat oil to 375 degrees F for perfect jelly donuts. Use a candy thermometer to monitor temperature – oil that’s too hot will burn the outside before cooking the inside, while oil that’s too cool will make greasy donuts.

Use a piping bag with a small round tip or a squeeze bottle. Insert the tip about halfway into the donut and squeeze gently until you feel slight resistance. Fill each donut with about 1-2 tablespoons of filling.

Use a piping bag with a small round tip or a squeeze bottle. Insert the tip about halfway into the donut and squeeze gently until you feel slight resistance. Fill each donut with about 1-2 tablespoons of filling.

Dense donuts are usually caused by over-kneading the dough, using too much flour, or not allowing enough rising time. The dough should be slightly sticky and doubled in size before shaping.
Yes, you can refrigerate the dough for your last proofing and let rise for up to 24 hours. Let it come to room temperature before shaping, then proceed with the recipe as normal.
Jelly donuts are done when they’re golden brown on both sides and sound hollow when tapped. They typically take 2-3 minutes per side.
Store filled jelly donuts in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. For longer storage, freeze unfilled donuts for up to 3 months and fill after thawing.
Yes, bake at 375 degrees F for 12-15 minutes until golden brown. Brush with melted butter immediately after baking for a more authentic texture, though they won’t have the same crispy exterior as fried donuts. While this is certainly an option, I just don’t try to make this recipe healthier. It is just one of those recipes I don’t mess with. It is what it is…a decadent treat!
Deflating occurs when donuts are underproofed, the oil temperature is incorrect, or they’re removed from oil too quickly. Ensure proper second rise and maintain consistent oil temperature throughout frying.
Thick preserves or jams work better than thin jellies because they won’t leak out easily. Raspberry, strawberry, and apricot are traditional choices. Avoid jams with large fruit pieces that might clog piping tips.
Use 1-2 tablespoons of filling per donut. Too much filling will cause the donut to burst or leak, while too little won’t provide the classic jelly donut experience.

Yes, you can make jelly donuts without a deep fryer by using a heavy-bottomed pot with 2-3 inches of oil. A candy thermometer is essential for temperature control. Fry 2-3 donuts at a time to avoid overcrowding and temperature drops.

New York Style Jelly donuts.
New York Style Jelly donuts.

New York Style Jelly Donuts

Homemade jelly donuts can't be beat. Add them to your next brunch and watch your guests devour them.
5 from 2 votes
Prep Time 10 hours 45 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 11 hours 10 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine General
Servings 18 Served

Nutritional information is only an estimate. The accuracy of the nutritional information for any recipe on this site is not guaranteed.

Ingredients
 
 

  • 2 ¼ Tsps. (1 packet) active dry yeast
  • 1/4 Cup Lukewarm water
  • 1 1/2 Cups Warm whole milk
  • 1/4 Cup Granulated sugar
  • 2 Tbsp. Honey
  • 3 Lg. Eggs, room temperature
  • 5 1/2 Cups All-purpose flour plus more for work surface and working the dough
  • 1 Tsp. Kosher salt
  • ½ Cup Unsalted butter, set on kitchen counter for 1/2 hour to soften slightly then cut into small pieces
  • 4 Cups of canola oil, approximately
  • 1 (13-ounce) Jar Bonne Maman Raspberry preserves
  • 2 Cups Granulated sugar to coat donuts

Instructions
 

  • In a stand mixer dissolve the yeast in the warm water. (warm tap water is fine) Stir and let dissolve for a minute. Add the warm milk (heat in the microwave for 30 seconds), sugar, honey and eggs. Gently whip the ingredients together. Swap out the beater for the dough hook attachment, and gradually add in the flour and salt and combine. Scrape the bottom and sides of the bowl with a rubber spatula as needed. Add a few pieces of the butter at a time and incorporate it into the dough. Scrape the bowl again as needed. Beat the dough until it becomes smooth. About 7-10 minutes.
  • Dump the dough out onto a floured work surface and knead for about five minutes until smooth. This dough is going to be sticky when you first start working with it. After kneading, is will be smooth. Shape into a round ball. Wipe out the original mixing bowl and spray with cooking spray. Put the ball of dough in the bowl and cover loosely with plastic wrap. Cover that with a clean kitchen towel. Place the bowl in a warm place in the kitchen and let it rise until doubled in size, about 1 to 1 ½ hours.
  • Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and knead the dough for a few minutes. Turn back into the greased bowl (spray with cooking spray again if needed) and let rise until doubled, about 1 hour.
  • Dump the dough on a floured surface and roll out the dough to about ¾-inch thickness. Using a 3 – 4 inch donut cutter or biscuit cutter, cut out doughnuts and place them on a baking sheet lined with foil or parchment paper. Leave an inch between each donut. HELPFUL TIPS: Be sure to dip the cutter into a bowl of flour to coat the cutter. This will help the donuts release when you are finished cutting them. Coat the cutter before you cut every donut to prevent sticking. I will twist the cutter into the dough several times to really cut through the dough then bang on the countertop to release the donut. If all else fails, push the donuts out and just pat them into shape.
  • Cover loosely with plastic wrap and put in the refrigerator overnight. The last proofing is done overnight in the fridge so they are ready for you just in time for brunch! (Want to eat donuts NOW and not wait until morning? No problem. Let them sit on the kitchen counter for another 30 minutes as its last proofing. Then, you are ready to move on to the next step below.)
  • The next morning, place the 2 cups of granulated sugar in a shallow bowl or large platter. Put to the side.
  • Add about 3 inches of canola oil in a 12 – 14 inch cast iron skillet with at less 5 inch sides. Heat up the oil over medium heat to 375 degrees. Check the oil frequently to maintain 375 degrees at all times while frying doughnuts. Use a thermometer…don’t guess.
  • Cook a couple of doughnuts at a time for about 1 1/2 – 2 minutes per side until golden brown. Gently flip them over being careful not to splash the hot oil. Don’t crowd the pan. Once fried, place them on a sheet pan lined with paper towels to absorb excess oil. While they are still warm, gently roll the donuts in the granulated sugar and put them on a platter.
  • When all the donuts are fried, covered in sugar and cool, fill a pastry bag, fitted with a plain tip, with the raspberry preserves. Insert the tip into the side of each doughnut and squeeze in the preserves until the donuts are full and some of the jam is “trying to escape”. They should feel heavy. Place on a platter until all are done and you are ready to serve. Enjoy!
Keyword dessert
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